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Book Title: Symbols and Public Spaces Amid Division

Subtitle: Practical Ideas for Community and University Leaders

by Divided Community Project

License:
Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial ShareAlike

Contents

Book Information

Book Description

Creating accessible public spaces that feel welcoming to residents and visitors can bring people together to interact across societal fault lines. Improving the symbolic nature of that space can contribute to their sense of belonging, inspire them, advance their understanding, and more. By moving proactively, leaders might also avert divisive, and sometimes violent, conflicts over flags, statues, building names, mascots, rituals, marches, holidays, commemorations, enactments, webpages and media, and other symbols and public spaces. Beyond these potential benefits of a proactive planning approach to enhancing the public environment, a collaborative process can contribute to mutual understanding and appreciation. A planning process can be most effective before conflicts over symbols divide people into opposing camps. By working proactively, leaders and others within a campus, city, region, or state – what we call here for simplicity a “community” – will also respond more constructively and collaboratively when conflicts over symbols or other divisive incidents occur. They will be able to draw on enhanced relationships and detailed plans created beforehand for responding quickly in a volatile situation.

Author

Divided Community Project

License

Icon for the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Symbols and Public Spaces Amid Division Copyright © 2025 by Divided Community Project is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

Subject

Peace studies and conflict resolution

Metadata

Title
Symbols and Public Spaces Amid Division
Author
Divided Community Project
License

Icon for the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Symbols and Public Spaces Amid Division Copyright © 2025 by Divided Community Project is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

All text (c) The Ohio State University Moritz College of Law, released under Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

All images subject to individual copyright restrictions.

QR code for this publicationRecommended citation: Divided Community Project & Mershon Center for International Security Studies, Symbols and Public Spaces amid Division: Practical Ideas for Community and University Leaders, (Second Edition, 2025), https://go.osu.edu/dcpsymbols.

The Ohio State University Moritz College of Law and The JAMS Foundation, in partnership with the Mershon Center for International Security Studies, provided resources for the development of this guidance. Many individuals (see Acknowledgments) donated their time and expertise.

Moritz College of Law LogoMershon Center for International Security Studies LogoJAMS Foundation Logo
Primary Subject
Peace studies and conflict resolution
Institution
The Ohio State University