6. Los Jovenes

Los Jóvenes

According to the 2010 Census of Population and Housing and the Census Bureau’s 2013 American Community Survey, the population of young Latin@s is surpassing all other groups in the state. Between 15 and 20 % of the Latinos are between the ages of 5 and 25. This is a considerably large number, since Latinos are only 3.4% of Ohio’s population. Many of these young Latin@s have grown up here, some arrived as children, and others came to further their education. But what these statistics really tell us is that there’s an exciting road ahead of us as leaders emerge out of this generation that knows Ohio well—some of them are homegrown Ohio Latin@s. The rapidly growing population of young Latinos also reveals the lack of resources to support students and parents in the education system, K-12 and college, as evidenced by a recent newspaper article. In January, 2015 the Columbus Dispatch wrote a story regarding a complaint filed by parents, stating that Columbus and five other central Ohio school districts fail to provide translation and interpreters services for Spanish-speaking parents with special-education students.

Through the work and research many of my students and I have done around Ohio, it is evident that there is a great need for bilingual resources in education, health care and law enforcement. The need for translation and interpreting services is one specific example of such needs. The issue of language and cultural maintenance, family values and identity is of high importance for the young people interviewed in this chapter. As you listen and read about their journey, life lessons, and their stories of growing up, you’ll discover the passion these young Latin@s have for education, and for learning and maintaining the Spanish language—although it has not been an easy task for most of them—as well as their genuine interest in their communities. From belonging to different Latin@ student groups, to creating a space within their universities to engage in dialogue about cultural issues, to investing their time to support the development of a central Latin@ community in Cleveland, OH; these young people are truly an inspiration.

Chart showing population density. The largest Hispanic enrollments appear in major cities and in the northwest corner of the state.
Hispanic/Latino enrollment in Ohio school districts

 

Latino population aged 60 and over, approximately 15,000. Aged 50-59, approximately 30,000. Aged 40-49, approximately 40,000. Aged 30-39, approximately 55,000. Aged 20-29, approximately 65,000. Aged 10-19, approximately 70,000. Aged under 10. approximately 85,000.
Latino Population by Age

 

As age profiles decrease in number, we see the Latino population become equal to, and often outweigh, the population density of other races.
Age Profiles for Hispanics/Latinos and other races in Ohio (2010 Census)

 

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Latin@ Stories Across Ohio Copyright © 2015 by Elena Foulis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.